The popularity of USB

  • USB – Universal Serial Bus
  • Present on most Laptops, Desktops, Tablets, Mobile phones and charging devices
  • Passive USB simply provides data
  • Well established technology
  • Reliable
  • Now capable of delivering power, data and video capability over one connector
  • Very easy to configure and use
  • Older generation USB2.0 run at 480Mbps over 4m
  • Newer generations such as USB3.0 Gen1 run at 5Gbps over 1m
  • USB3.1 Gen2 provides 10Gbps @ over 1m
  • USB4.0 (USB-C) provides 40Gbps over 0.8m and support

upto 100W over power transfer

Physical connection

USB-C

  • Relates to interconnection format more than anything
  • Oval connector, allows insertion in either direction
  • Compatible with Thunderbolt (Intel) and Lightning (Apple) connectors
  • Ultimately the objective is to have one interface through which all electronic devices can be charged, powered and operated (data Tx/Rx)
  • All new Apple laptops are being built with USB-C capability only
  • By the way “PD” used in the context of USB relates to “Power Delivery”… not to be confused with PoE PD (… Powered Device) !!!

Ag7010 DC-DC Converter

  • High Efficiency Buck Converter (Typ. 95%)
  • Wide Input Voltage Range 4.5V to 28V
  • Optimised to operate with USB power delivery voltages of 5V/9V/15V or 20V or distributed 12/24V supplies
  • Adjustable single output 3.3V to 12V
  • Low noise/ripple
  • High Power Density 120W, 10A (subject to thermal limitations)
  • Small form factor, SMT package 37mm x 14mm x 7mm
  • Non-isolated… well below maximum SELV voltage
  • Industrial Temperature Range -40°C to +85°C
  • Over Current, Thermal and Polarity reversal protection
  • Under Voltage Lock-Out
  • PMBus (I2C) control & monitoring interface

Intended applications

  • USB-C low voltage DC charged/powered consumer devices
  • Monitors/TVs
  • Speakers
  • USB/multiport hubs
  • Set-top boxes
  • Gaming consoles (Flight/driving simulators/Virtual Reality)
  • 2-D/3-D Scanners and Printers
  • Wireless Access Points
  • Network Routers/Switches and Modems
  • Home Automation Controls
  • Security Systems
  • End point converter for distributed 12/24V, eg, cameras, monitoring systems and industrial applications